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Art creation as an inevitable necessity
Hrubý, Adam - Kristian ; Sedlák, Michal (advisor) ; Vartecká, Anna (referee)
The diploma thesis deals with the question of understanding an individual's creative work as an existential inevitability. It asks questions about the definition of an unavoidable need and examines where such need to create comes from in case of the author of the work, as well as presenting examples of personalities from the world of visual arts and history. The work also investigates the question of the inevitability of creating in connection with teaching practice, based on personal experience, it asks whether art education can be based on a didactic project based on improvisation, on unexpected events and changes, and the need for children to be creative in their free time.
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Partnership
Zach, Tomáš ; Elischer, David (advisor) ; Thöndel, Alexandr (referee)
Partnership The purpose of this rigorosum thesis is to offer a comprehensive view of partnership as a purely contractual arrangement which allow its members to cooperate in order to advance their mutual interests. Partnership is thus analyzed not only as a concept regulated by positive law but also from the historical and theoretical point of view. The thesis is composed of an introduction, three main chapters and a conclusion. The first chapter outlines the historical foundations of partnership. From the community of brothers running the family estate after the death of their father (consortium) partnership evolved into a consensual contract of the classical Roman law which was used mainly for commercial purposes (societas quaestus). In the middle ages, partnership was further developed into compagnia, which substantially enhanced the maritime business operations in Italian city states. In the 19th century, Roman-law partnership was "re-invented" by large codifications of private law, of which the most important in the Czech lands was the General Civil Code from 1811. Finally, this chapter analyzes in detail the troubled history of partnership under the communist regime and its rise after the socio-economic conditions changed in 1989. The second chapter deals with the theoretical aspects of...
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ANALYSIS OF CONTEMPORARY LIFE-STYLE ACCORDING TO GILLES LIPOVETSKY AND MICHEL MAFFESOLI: COMPARISON AND CONFRONTATION OF SELECTED THEMES, PROBLEMS AND CONTROVERSIES
VOLEK, Jan
The thesis analyzes and compares the approaches of two authors dealing with phenomena in contemporary society. It focuses mainly on issues of lifestyle and values. The thesis asks questions related to socialization and individualization of society. The thesis is divided into four parts. The first part is about definition of the basic terms (postmodernism, lifestyle, values). The second part is devoted to the concept of Gilles Lipovetsky. The third part focuses on the concept of Michel Maffesoli. In the fourth section, there is a comparison of these two concepts, where we are primarily focused on tracing argumentation clashes and controversies. In the final part, there is the presentation of the main questions and ideas, that come out on the basis of this comparison.
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